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21 Inch Smallie on a Tube
Tips
Prespawn Smallies
Targeting prespawn Smallmouth on a river can
be the best time of the year depending on the weather and water levels. If
conditions are right you can expect to catch really big fish in March and April
along with the first week in May. You must first know where the smallies are
wintering at. As soon as the temps start warming the water to around 40 degrees
plus this can trigger the smallies into feeding that starts in March here in
Pennsylvania. If the rivers are high and muddy this will slow the action until
the water comes down and clears a little. If there is debris floating in the
water I don't fish slight stain to the water is best but you don't really want
chocolate milk colored water.
First thing you want to find is slow moving current in slack water that is
pretty deep say 5-10 feet with shallow water not far and some faster water also
close by. Start in the deeper water bringing your lure up into the shallow water
then start shallow and go deep into the slower current, letting the bait drift
from spot to spot on or near the bottom. I use a few different baits this time
of year my most effective bait has been a tube the second is
any minnow type jerkbait and the third a hair jig
I mostly use 1/8 or 1/16 oz baits. As far as colors of the bait I like green and
brown along with orange. Other baits can also work but these three have worked
the best for me. Again make sure you try to find a spot that can support bass in
the winter start there and work into the shallows any given day they can be deep
or shallow.
Bass Regulations
Bass-Rivers and Streams
Largemouth, Smallmouth, and
Spotted
Jan.1-April
15 Oct.1-Dec.31
15in (4 Combined
Species)
April 16-June 17
NO HARVEST
Catch and Immediate Release
June 18-Sept.30
12in (6 Combined Species)
Bass-Lakes
Largemouth, Smallmouth,
and Spotted
Jan.1-April 15 Nov.1-Dec.31
15in (4 Combined
Species)
April 16-June 17
NO HARVEST Catch and Immediate Release
June 18-Sept.30
12in (6 Combined Species)
Additional regulations may apply–Big
Bass Regulations
Yough Regulations
-
ALL TACKLE TROPHY TROUT –Open to fishing year- round (no closed season)9.0 miles; from the confluence with Ramcat Run downstream to the Route 381 bridge at Ohiopyle
Closed season on trout- April 1 until 8 am first Saturday after April 11.
Daily limit- 8am on opening day of trout season to Labor Day- 5 trout
Daily limit- day after Labor Day to midnight March 31 of following year- 3 trout.
All other species- inland Regulations apply.
No closed season on trout.
Daily limit-Opening day of trout season to Labor Day- 5 trout;
Daily limit-day after labor Day to midnight opening day of trout season the following year- 3 trout.
All other species-Inland Regulations apply.
News
Blog
Photo of the Month

Chesapeake Bay, Maryland
Youghiogheny River
The 2008 Pennsylvania River of The Year
The Youghiogheny rises in northern West Virginia, in Preston County southeast of the town of Kingwood and near Backbone Mountain. The headwaters are approximately 10 mi (16 km) north of the headwaters of the North Branch of the Potomac River. It flows NNE into Garrett County, Maryland, flowing north past Oakland and roughly parallel to the West Virginia border, separated by approximately 3 mi (5 km). This river enters southwestern Pennsylvania on the border between Fayette and Somerset counties. It flows northwest through a gap in Chestnut Ridge and then past Connellsville. It joins the Monongahela River from the southeast at McKeesport, southeast of Pittsburgh.

Acid Mine Drainage
Acid mine drainage is still a major problem in our rivers and streams. There are a lot of organizations that have helped to improve the streams and rivers in our area here are a few links to help or find information about acid mine drainage.

- Sewickley Creek Watershed Association
- Turtle Creek Watershed Association
- Mountain Watershed Association
- Conemaugh Improvement Project
- Acid Mine Drainage from Answers.com
- Study on the Impact of Acid Mine Drainage Irwin Syncline South Western P.A
- USGS Acid Mine Drainage
- A Review on Acid Mine Drainage
- Pittsburgh Post Gazette Article
- Thermal imaging unit on helicopter locates acid mine drainage
Useful Books
- Book of the Black Bass
- River smallmouth bass "how to fish" by Dan Gapen
- Smallmouth Bass an In-Fisherman handbook
- Peterson Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes
- The Freshwater Angler Fishing Rivers and Streams
- Gone Fishin the 50 Best Waters in Pennsylvania
- Kevin VanDam's Bass Strategies









